India is now home to 2,36,000 millionaires; to touch 5,54,000 by 2025
The number of millionaires in India is growing strongly, and at the end of 2015, around 2,36,000 high-net-worth individuals with a combined wealth of $1.5 trillion were living in the country, says a report.
According to the India 2016 Wealth Report by New World Wealth, while most countries worldwide have experienced negative or negligible growth since 2007, India has performed “very well” in terms of wealth performance through this period. “During our review period, Indian HNWI volumes increased by 55 percent from 1,52,000 HNWIs in 2007 to 2,36,000 HNWIs in 2015. HNWI wealth rose 67 percent, from $0.9 trillion in 2007 to $1.5 trillion in 2015,” the report said.
Millionaires or HNWIs or high-net-worth individuals refer to individuals with net assets of $1 million or more. The major factors that were responsible for growth in wealth performance in the country include strong growth in the local construction, financial services, IT, business process outsourcing and healthcare sectors; solid economic growth; and increased levels of entrepreneurship.
The report further noted that growth in Indian HNWI wealth and volumes is expected to be strong over the next 10 years. “We expect the number of Indian HNWIs to grow by 135 percent to reach around 5,54,000 by 2025. This will make India one of the top five performing HNWI markets in the world over this period (in terms of percentage of HNWI growth), along with Vietnam, Sri Lanka, China and Mauritius,” it said. The 135 percent rise will be fuelled by strong growth in the local financial services, professional services, and media sectors.
The main factors that encourage wealth growth in a country include strong ownership rights, and the country scored 9/10 in this metric, followed by strong economic growth (9/10). A well-developed banking system and stock market is also a factor as it encourages the people to invest their money within a country and grow their wealth locally, the report said.
The report, however, noted that excessive government regulations are a major hurdle for new businesses in India. “Corruption is also a major problem – businesses often need to pay regular bribes to government officials in order to operate successfully. This problem has improved over the past year since Prime Minister Modi took office,” it said.
It further noted that India is often cited as a difficult place for overseas investors to do business – there is a lack of transparency in several parts of the economy and the cost of starting a business in India is very high. “India also ranks as one of the worst countries in the world for the ability to enforce a contract, taking an average of 1,420 days,” it said.